For us noobs, would you mind giving a paragraph or two on how tuning impacts the flight characteristics of the drone? Or a link reference? Thanks!
Having a proper tuned quad meant that the quad feels locked in and extremely responsive to your stick inputs. It's like comparing a Porsche 2020 GT2-RS to a 1970 Chevrolet Chevelle SS 454. Even if you have lots of power, the handling characteristics will vary significantly. The ability to tune a drones allows you to refine with precision how handles situations and stick inputs. It's like taking a tight S-bend in a Chevelle versus the Porsche. Both can make the corners but one will be all sideways, off balance and barely in control while the other due to it's finely tuned suspension will stay locked on it's path with little body roll.
The flight controller uses a PID controller to adjust the motor outputs to effectively match your stick commands. It also adjust for external forces applied to the drone (ie. wind, turbulence, etc.) and filtrs out noise from vibrations and external factors. The PID controller runs in a loop (8000 times per second on many quads) constantly using the gyro, magnetic field of the motors (used to determine RPM) and accelerometer data to check the current state versus the set-point you set withe the sticks. When a PID controller is poorly tuned, it isn't as responsive and some bad flight characteristics are exhibited, like prop wash, drifting in corners, motor surges etc. Tuning the PID controller for your quad means you adjust the way this controller responds to your commands. In most FC software, you can tune the parameters to and ideal state where the drone feels like it's on rails in the air. This type of precision tuning allows much better control over the aircraft and like in the car analogy, gives you the feeling of driving a Porsche. This tuning is different for every combination or quad parts. Different motors, heavier battery, different props all mean a slightly different tune to get the best flying drone.
DJI has an advantage in that every FPV drone is exactly the same. Same weight, motors, props CG, etc. So tuning this drone is done once and every drone will fly the same. DJI engineers did a lack luster job of tuning this drone compared to what FPV pilots are used to. If we look back 5 years ago, the flight controller software was less advanced and had fewer parameters and capabilities for tuning and therefore didn't fly as well. Within the past year or two several advancements in the software have resulted in the best flying quads to date. So great in fact that it has elevated the potential of what you can do with your drone due to the precision and handling characteristics of a modern FC. The DJI eco system is closed, you can not tune the PID controller which is why there is one set of props and one battery option. The choice of props from DJI are disappointing in that they will not provide best performance and therefore the tune will suffer. Also, DJI engineers will likely release a new tune down the road once they get the feedback about the current tune. The FPV drone flies well, but it's far from tuned to it's potential. Like
@memlak said, it currently flies like an old version of Betaflight on default settings.
I fully expect a tune update in future firmware versions, but until then, we have to accept that the DJI engineers tuning abilities with be the limiting factor in the potential of this drone.